Inner Space

negative thoughts

Body Image Difficulties

Working Through Body Image Difficulties Mindfully

What are Body Image Difficulties? How many times have you found yourself scrolling through Instagram and feeling like you aren’t good enough?  You may feel your nose is fat, lips are too thin, eyes aren’t pretty, or that you are simply not fitting into the  ideal body type. Social Media can Negatively affect Body Image -this is where our insecurities stem from to give rise to body image difficulties. However it is important to remember that the images we see online are very different from reality. It’s not just social media though, you could also find that you are comparing yourself to the people in your life. It may be your siblings, parents, friends or colleagues. But don’t worry, you are not alone! It is important for you to create the space to understand yourself. Being kind towards your feelings and experiences is a simple first step toward dealing with body image difficulties. We can only appreciate ourselves when we take the time and space to understand ourselves. Let’s do an activity for you to create a kind of friendship towards your body and change the way you view yourself.  A Practice To Appreciate Your Body In this activity you will have to bring focus to the smaller sections of your body- thanking and appreciating it for what it does for you. Before starting your practice sit on a chair or the ground comfortably, with your eyes closed. Start by taking 5–10 deep breaths. Each time you breathe in, remember it is helping you to stay alive and well. Every time you breathe out, smile and relax your body a little. Now slowly bring your attention to the area covered by your hair. Your brain is one of the most vital organs in your body, and is working all the time. Appreciate what all it does for you. Smile at it lovingly and say, ‘I thank you for taking care of me every day.’ Now, stay connected, feeling the sensations in your face for a few seconds.  Similarly, turn your full attention to your face and gradually move your attention to your whole front torso, from your neck to your chest and belly followed by your back working your way up to the seat of the body and your legs. Once you have finished appreciating and thanking your entire body, take your attention to that one aspect of your body that disturbs you the most. Focus your full attention on that one aspect.  Now simply remind yourself again how your body works tirelessly to keep you well and functional. Is it not unfair to be upset about something so minor? Smile at that aspect of your body and say, ‘I am sorry, I have not loved you enough. I am sorry I have been unkind to you by disliking you. I will try to remember how kind my body is to me.’ Now smile at that part and stay connected to it, watching the sensations for a few seconds. End your practice by taking a few deep breaths, smiling and relaxing every time you breathe out. This is a beautiful way to mindfully learn to love and appreciate yourself and deal with body image difficulties. When you focus on remembering the wonderful ways in which your body supports you every day, even without you caring much for it, you will gradually start to love your body. Your body will also respond by healing and becoming healthier. Are You Struggling With Body Image Issues? Counseling can be a great tool for you to work on your relationship with your body and lead a happy, stress-free life. We are here for you. Book an Appointment Frequently Asked Questions Are Body Image Issues only limited to a particular gender? Body image issues can affect individuals of all genders. While body image issues are usually represented as a female issue, it is, in fact, an issue that can affect anyone. How you perceive your body is linked to your self-esteem and can often lead to mental health difficulties and disordered eating.  What are other ways to improve the relationship I have with my body? Developing a healthy relationship with your body can be difficult, but it isn’t impossible. Being compassionate with yourself and accepting yourself for your qualities and your flaws can help you improve the relationship with your body. Other ways to manage body image difficulties is to challenge negative, self-critical thoughts to produce more logical, rational, and positive ones. Also, if you feel like you need some professional help, it is always great to approach a mental health professional, like a therapist to help you with this.  Do cultural and societal standards impact body image? Certainly! Popular culture or the mainstream culture often celebrate an “ideal” or “perfect” version of how a person should look. This, is often an unrealistic standard that most people fail to meet. These societal standards can often perpetuate body image difficulties as people often try to be like these ideal versions, creating low self-esteem.  About the Author This article was written by Simran Sharma, Counselor at Inner Space. This post was consulted & approved by professional therapists practicing online therapy and counseling.  Ask a Therapist If you are interested to know more about body image and other mental health topics, ‘Ask A Therapist’ is a platform for you to ask your questions related to Mental Health, Mindfulness & Emotional Well-Being to our team of qualified Therapists. Ask a Therapist Related Blogs Managing Difficult Thoughts Mindfully Body Image Issues In Adolescence: How Can You Develop A Positive Body Image?? Coping with Social Anxiety: The Fear of Being Judged

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DISCOVERING ARCHETYPES - DAY 4: THE CHILD ARCHETYPE

Dealing with Difficult Times Mindfully

There may be difficult times in your life when you feel like things aren’t going your way. No matter how much effort you put in, nothing seems to be falling in place! When you feel low, you may experience low moods often and you may also have noticed that you struggle to eat, sleep or even enjoy a conversation with a friend.  This could lead you to start feeling depressed and dejected! Distracting yourself with a movie or scrolling through Instagram is our first go-to method of dealing with difficult times. But no matter how much you try, you just can’t seem to shake off that glum feeling for good. More often than not, the feeling comes back, making you feel worse than before! So how do we then deal with these difficult times mindfully?  You may find this particular Zen story helpful in such times.  A student went to his meditation teacher and said, “My meditation is horrible! I feel so distracted, or my legs ache, or I’m constantly falling asleep. It’s just horrible!” Begin Your Practice of Self Awareness & Well being  With Our Free E-Book ‘First Few Steps To Mindfulness’ Click here “It will pass,” the teacher said matter-of-factly. A week later, the student came back to his teacher. “My meditation is wonderful! I feel so aware, so peaceful, so alive! It’s just wonderful!’ “It will pass,” the teacher replied matter-of-factly. The story points to the truth of life. Impermanence is the only permanent aspect in our lives. Everything you love and hold dear will be gone eventually. We don’t like to think about losing the people and objects we love, but to assume we will have them forever is pointless. Accepting that things change, sometimes not in the way we want, is an important lesson helping us to grow and become mature adults. Remembering impermanence and accepting it helps us to accept that the negative states will pass. Practicing the art of reminding yourself about impermanence frequently helps our mind realize thus and so, aids in dealing with the difficult times mindfully. About the Author SHARE THIS BLOG! READ SIMILAR BLOGS Working Through Body Image Difficulties Mindfully What are Body Image Difficulties? How many times have you… Read More Inner Space TeamSeptember 12, 2022 Recognising Our Feelings What Does it Mean to ‘Feel’? Our feelings are responsible… Read More Inner Space TeamSeptember 12, 2022 Benefits Of Mindfulness The Many Benefits Of Mindfulness Benefits Of Mindfulness Mindfulness helps… Read More Inner Space TeamSeptember 17, 2021 Feeling Stuck? Why is Change Difficult ? Is there a change you’ve been wanting to make since… Read More Sadia SaeedJanuary 20, 2015

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Managing Difficult Thoughts Mindfully

Managing Difficult Thoughts Mindfully

Our mind is a powerhouse; from helping us make new friends, to getting us ahead in life, our mind does it all. It constantly works to make sense of our experiences. It also has an interesting tendency of creating stories to understand our world. However sometimes, in this pursuit, our mind can end up making false judgments. For example, you may feel  like you don’t belong in your friend circle, or you may feel that you are not prepared for your exams. Coming up with scenarios to fill in the gaps of the actual truth can lead our mind to jump to conclusions, many of which are difficult to cope with!  So how does one manage difficult thoughts mindfully? The difficult thoughts are self sabotaging to the mind and can cause you to battle with your inner self. Therefore here are three easy steps to managing your difficult thoughts mindfully. To begin with,  identify one difficult thought that you struggle with often.  Practice Mindfulness Through our ‘Free Mindfulness Videos’ Click here Now describe this difficult thought in some detail.  While thinking about it follow the steps given below: Step 1: Remind yourself; This is merely a passing thought. If I don’t engage, it will fade away. This thought is a story that my mind has created. It is not necessarily true. We have a tendency to have more negative thoughts than positive ones. It is not my fault that I am stuck with it. Step 2: Try not to add to the thought; Make a conscious attempt to avoid adding to the thought. Resist other difficult thoughts that add on to create a false story in your mind. Step 3: Return to the present; You can ask yourself: Where am I now? What am I doing now? How can I pay attention to what is happening right now in my life instead of paying attention to the thought?  You can take three deep breaths mindfully to bring yourself back to the present. You can also pay attention to sounds or to whatever activity you are involved in. Remember you are trying a new approach to mindfulness. Managing difficult thoughts will take some time and patience. Be kind to yourself ! Download this Activity about the author share this blog! read similar blogs Dealing with Difficult Times Mindfully There may be times in your life when you feel… Read More Inner Space TeamSeptember 12, 2022 Recognising Our Feelings What Does it Mean to ‘Feel’? Our feelings are responsible… Read More Inner Space TeamSeptember 12, 2022 The Neuroscience Behind Mindfulness The Neuroscience Behind Mindfulness Mindfulness as a practice for well-being… Read More Inner Space TeamSeptember 11, 2021 IT’S AN UNPLEASANT THOUGHT, NOT A FACT “My life is pathetic” “Others are so much happier than… Read More Inner Space TeamSeptember 23, 2013

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offline retreat on self compassion

Being Friends with Yourself

We typically focus a lot on building good relationships with others. We are constantly trying to be ‘good enough’ so we can maintain our relationships with them.  However we tend to forget that one of the most important relationships is the one we have with ourselves, and the first step to this relationship is becoming friends with yourself.   Many times, we are around people who consistently point out our flaws and make us feel like we’re not good enough. While others’ opinions may not always be in our hands, it is important to remember that what we do control how we view ourselves. That is why it is important for us to maintain a healthy relationship with ourselves.  You can only cultivate this good, healthy  relationship with yourself if you try becoming friends with yourself.   This brings us to the question,  “What is your relationship with yourself? — Is it one of anxiety, doubt, criticism, OR is it one of love and friendliness?   Puzzled?  That’s alright! Questioning your Relationship With Yourself Most of the time, we are not aware of what kind of relationship we have with ourselves, and that may be because we have never looked at ourselves from a newer perspective.  We can easily change that by asking ourselves one simple question– “Are you a good friend to yourself?” Now to answer this question, you need to take a moment to recall a mistake you made in the past, whatever first comes to your mind, maybe something that makes you cringe at yourself. Think back to what was happening within your mind when you made that mistake and what you were telling yourself.  You might notice that you were saying things like “I am not good enough”, “How could I make a mistake?”, “What will people think about me?” and much more. Now ask yourself, would you have the same reaction if your friend made the same mistake? Probably not. There is a high chance that you would feel much more compassion for them.  You wouldn’t be so quick to  judge them or belittle them, instead  you would help them cope with their feelings by giving them space and comfort. The negative talk that you implemented on yourself would probably never come up for your friends.Now, imagine what would happen if you were able to give yourself the same level of understanding and support!   It is true that many of us do not have a very friendly relationship with ourselves to begin with. However, being friends with yourself is an important part of your life and a positive outlook can be cultivated through time and effort. Becoming friends with yourself will pay off as you will gain the most reliable, lifelong friend within yourself. Begin Your Practice Of Self Awareness & Well-Being With Our Free E-Book ‘First Few Steps To Mindfulness’ Click here An Activity- Becoming Friends with Yourself. Let us do an activity today to develop a friendship with ourselves. To begin with, try to experience what it would look like to change our self-talk.    Try to think of 5 things that are good about yourself and make a list of them.  It is often difficult to see the  good within us, so anything that you like about yourself, even the smallest thing, must be put down like; “I am enthusiastic.”  Try to think of abilities and strengths from your view point. You may think of examples which may or may not be visible to others. It does not matter what it is.   Step 1: Now take each of the points you have written and complete the following sentences. (For example, I appreciate myself for being enthusiastic.)  I appreciate myself for ……                       I appreciate myself for …… I appreciate myself for …… I appreciate myself for …… I appreciate myself for ……                        Step 2: Now visualize yourself sitting in a relaxed way, peacefully. Look at your imagined image for a few seconds. Then mentally say to your image each of the sentences in step 1.  Smile at your image after each sentence. Repeat each sentence as many times as you feel like saying it, or until you feel good about saying it.  After this exercise, notice how you are feeling. Were you able to wholeheartedly appreciate yourself for your gifts? Did you feel good about yourself?  Even if you did not, this is only the beginning. You are just getting started. You may not be great friends with yourself yet, but you have definitely taken a step on the path to becoming friends with yourself!   Devote 5 minutes everyday for this activity and begin your journey to being friends with yourself! Download this Activity share this blog! read similar blogs Individual Counseling Vs Couples Counseling: What Do I Choose? Counseling involves working on personal and emotional concerns with a… Read More Inner Space TeamJuly 10, 2023 How To Choose The Right Online Counselor For Your Needs Online counseling is a service that addresses mental health issues… Read More Inner Space TeamJuly 5, 2023 Online Counseling for Couples: How It Works and Why It Can Be Effective Telecounseling or Online Counseling for couples is conducted with the… Read More Inner Space TeamJune 27, 2023 Psychological Counseling – benefits, process and how it works Mental health is essential for our overall well-being, and when… Read More Inner Space TeamApril 29, 2023 Load More

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women

Women’s Day: The Quiet Difficulties That Men and Women Go Through

Come March 8th and the focus and attention is on women. They’ve had their share of struggles in the past to get an equal footing with men. The issues they tackled were umpteen. The battle continues and the pressure still looms. Women have and continue to take things in their stride and move through life.   Striving for equality through feminism Over the years, the struggle for equal rights gave a voice to feminist ideals. The world got a glimpse of how patriarchal the society was. It was convenient to assume that women were the weaker gender. Treating them as second-class citizens was acceptable. Thanks to the effort and perseverance of women fighting for their rights, this narrative has changed. In the last few decades, however, there has been a disconnect between the real meaning of feminism and what it has generally come to mean. When a woman claims to be a feminist, it’s assumed that she’s a man-hater. The concept of feminism is misconstrued with the idea of women feeling repulsed with men. Unfortunately, this is not what fighting for equal rights is about. It is about coming together as a society and treating each other with respect. It’s about having equal opportunities and rights irrespective of a persons’ gender, race, sexuality, ethnicity, age, religion, ability/disability, and class.   In the light of equality, it is important to acknowledge that there are areas where men are feeling undermined too. Understanding Both Narratives There’s no denying that the cultural, economic, and social oppression that women went through wasn’t easy. However, things have changed, and being a man in today’s world isn’t easy either. Due to the same gender roles that hurt women, men too are hurt. Patriarchy has left a residue that is affecting both women and men today. This women’s day therefore we are attempting to hold space for the narratives of both genders. By no means we claim to have covered all aspects, after all the narratives are very nuanced. Nevertheless, as psychologists we feel compelled to give voice to our experiences and share them with you. The Difficulties that Men Face: This is of course skewed to the men we know in our social and therapy networks and is therefore a more urban perspective. Here are a few points that we have repeatedly observed as therapists: Frustration due to Pent up Emotion: Men are unable to show emotion freely. It is not considered manly to do so. They are often seen as emotionally unavailable as a result. However, men who do show emotion run the risk of appearing too sensitive and sentimental. Few men have a space for any kind of emotional sharing with friends or family. The frustration due to pent up emotion in men is very high as a result. This is serious and is responsible for a great deal of addiction and even the higher percentage of suicides in men.  Difficulty in Taking Help: We find men consistently refusing to take help of mental health professionals even when they are really struggling. They have internalized the idea that getting others to help them with their problems is not being ‘man enough’. They need to appear tough and strong and believe they should be able to deal with their own problems. Also, as a result many men do not even admit there is a problem. Financial Pressure: Men find it difficult to be dependent financially without it hurting their self-image. They often feel uncertain about taking up professions they may like but which may not pay adequately. Also, some men find it difficult if they are not the providers in their family, if their partners are doing better. This is not so much because of jealousy but because they have internalized the gender role of providing and feel like a failure if they are unable. Fear of Being Misunderstood: With laws favouring women, we often find men worried that they might act unintentionally in ways that will be perceived as sexual or violent transgressions. Also, they are concerned that certain gestures like holding the door or insisting on paying for a meal will be considered condescending whereas not doing so or asking a woman date/friend to go dutch will be seen as stingy or rude. The Difficulties that Women Face: From inheritance to domestic violence, abortions, orgasms, rape, financial disparity, and glass ceiling, women have seen it all. Today, the challenges are not the same, but the shadows of the pain continue. The changing world of course has added new dimensions of difficulties too. Here are some common difficulties that confront women today: Pressure to Do It All: The old gender roles haven’t quite faded and new ones are here. The expectation is to ‘keep it together’ no matter what’s happening inside. They juggle between home, kids, work, and listen to a barrage of insinuating statements that imply ‘it’s your duty’.  They feel tremendously guilty if they miss out an event at the child’s school, the house isn’t clean, the laundry isn’t done or house-help isn’t managed. This is no easy feat and perpetual exhaustion is common for most women. Pressure to Conform to Marriage and Children Norms: We are increasingly seeing women who are single or who choose not to have children. However, a simple choice like this is not an easy one. There is a constant pressure to have a family as ‘normal’ women should have and a perception that there is something not okay or missing in your life if you don’t choose the family life. Salary Differences: Women often feel overworked, thanks to their multiple roles and both undervalued and underpaid. Pressure to Look Good: Despite the exhaustion, women feel inadequate when they don’t look their best. The pressure to look good and stay fit has never been higher. Thanks to social media and gazillions of good-looking, fit images of women, the sense of inadequacy despite accomplishing a lot is huge. There is always a sense of falling short somewhere. Struggles in Leadership

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Mountain Meditation

Mountain Meditation for Staying Steady during Stressful Times

Stress is really an overused word and yet it is a defining aspect of our current, modern life. When you are in the loop of stress and constant thoughts, it is easy to forget that the calm, stable, mountain-like, steadiness is also within you, at that very moment, co-existing with the stress response. You may feel completely caught up in thoughts, may not see a solution to your problems, your energy may be totally expended and your body may be fatigued. And yet you are the mountain, strong, stable and steady! Both knowing and accessing this state while stressed can be difficult but here I am sharing with you a practice that will make it possible. This is the practice of Mountain Meditation. Some of you who have been a part of our 8 week mindfulness meditation course have already experienced it. Continue The Practice of Mountain Meditation Join Our Community and Read the Free E-Book ‘First Few Steps To Mindfulness’ Click here This is a great practice when you need to re-orient, ground yourself, deal with worry and fear and access the resources of stability and steadiness within you. Remember, right now you are what your attention is fixed on. Doing this practice is a way of moving your attention from the constant, stressful thinking and planning and taking some time to let your mind and body resources get renewed.   Here are both the English and the Hindi versions for you. All you need to do is sit comfortably with closed eyes and follow the audio. English Version Hindi Version share this blog! read similar blogs Manage Hypertension with Mindfulness On World Hypertension day, here is our sharing on how… Read More Inner Space TeamMay 16, 2022 How to Find Time to Meditate? How To Find Time To Meditate? How To Find Time… Read More Inner Space TeamFebruary 14, 2022 Benefits Of Mindfulness The Many Benefits Of Mindfulness Benefits Of Mindfulness Mindfulness helps… Read More Inner Space TeamSeptember 17, 2021 THE BURDEN: A STORY TO HELP YOU STOP WORRYING “When walking, walk. When eating, eat”. This popular Zen proverb… Read More Inner Space TeamNovember 1, 2012

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anxiety, mindfulness, meditation

Coping with Anxiety Using Mindfulness

Anxiety and coping with it consumes a lot of energy for many of us. If you are prone to anxiety, you know that it feels like a continuous buzz in the mind, with streams of thought about alarming situations, how they could be dreadful, how they can be prevented and what if you can’t prevent it. Then, you live in a constant fear of certain things happening, or not happening. Either way, you are perpetually stressed. How can mindfulness help here? How does anxiety continue and how can training your attention to be in the present help? Sadia Saeed, who is a Clinical Psychologist and a Mindfulness Teacher, answers these questions. She explains what anxiety is from a neurological point of view and then explains how mindfulness training helps in coping with it. https://youtu.be/ppo65BKgqZs

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WHAT SHOULD I DO IF I FIND LIFE TO BE MEANINGLESS?

WHAT SHOULD I DO IF I FIND LIFE TO BE MEANINGLESS?

It is hard to come by a person who has not experienced moments when they are swallowed up by a vacuum within themselves and in their lives. For many, these moments are fleeting. But some of us have a sense of meaninglessness deeply entrenched in our lives. The questions What am I doing here?, What is the purpose of my life? or Why am I doing what I’m doing? seem to hang over our heads like the sword of Damocles. There seems to be no convincing reason for existence. This feeling often sets in during young adulthood, when the comfort of childhood is replaced with the weight of responsibilities, but individuals of all ages may experience it sometime during their lives. This pervasive feeling of purposelessness, when sustained over time, makes you rather unhappy. It also drains you of the motivation to get out there and enjoy life. In short, life becomes a chore, a path to trudge across simply because there is no other visible option. So What does One Do When One finds Life Meaningless? Let us first look at how this feeling evolves within the each of us. We each have a number of things that bring meaning to our lives. It may be a romantic partner, or the aim of landing a dream job, a career we want to build, children we wish to raise well, or a passion for music and art. These things are fleeting, their significance in our lives temporary. Partners can be broken up with, jobs can be lost or grow monotonous, and art can get repetitive. When life is stripped bare of its sole source of meaning, all sense of purpose is in question. Robin Sharma very articulately stated, “The mind abhors a vacuum”. When deprived of a concrete end or goal that may seem to lend meaning to life, the human mind grows restless, eventually arriving at the bothersome existential question of life’s meaning. It is this very question that could either propel one forward in life, or decrease the very motivation to live. Either way, it is important to acknowledge that the tendency to question meaning and purpose is inherent in the human mind. And like all other emotional or psychological states, it can be overcome! Here’s what you can do about it. Don’t make ‘Searching for an Abstract Meaning to Life’ an Intellectual Pursuit Many people get preoccupied with the fact that death renders all of their actions debatable. They then begin to search for a higher, metaphysical meaning to life. If internalized and felt experientially, this can lead to spiritual and emotional growth. However, often, it may solely remain an intellectual pursuit, a preoccupation where we keep coming up with theories to support a higher meaning to life. Then, we feel that these theories don’t relieve us of anxiety, and search for better theories. Eventually, this increases the feeling of emotional overwhelm and we are perpetually distressed. The existential question of whether or not life has any meaning to begin with is a valid one. However, it can lead you to keep thinking and remain disconnected with your emotions. To ease this out, the idea is to not get caught in answering the question but in handling the associated emotions, and to be more mindful and present to life. As a mystic once said, “Life is a purpose unto itself”. You may not be able to know whether your life is meant to serve a purpose in the grander scheme of things. However, now that you are indeed alive, be more mindful and present to life, as it is. Do Activities that You Enjoy, for the Activity itself and Not for the Result. What are some activities that you truly enjoy? Could be interaction, could be exercise, writing.. activities are many! Do what you love, it fills you with positive energy. However, do it just for the sake of engaging in it, simply because you enjoy yourself, not necessarily for a result. One usually reaches a state of flow when partaking in their favourite activities and hobbies. Research has repeatedly shown that adults who spend more time in flow are happier overall, and tend to feel more cheerful and creative. So whip out that old guitar or paint brush and lose yourself in something you love! Stop Living in the Past and in the Future Hankering after past joy, or dreading possible future difficulties are a shortcut to misery. It is misery and suffering that often begets a questioning of the significance of life. This questioning, when left unchecked, breeds a loss of meaning. Do you find your mind constantly wandering to the past or future? If so, make yourself aware of your thoughts and consciously bring them back to the present. Practising meditative techniques also helps greatly in grounding the mind in the present. Cultivate a Beginner’s Mind Have you noticed the way a child reacts to such simple things as soap bubbles or a butterfly? Growing up takes away from the most of us the perpetual wonder that children display towards all things. “Shoshin” is a concept in Zen Buddhism which refers to a beginner’s mind; the state of being open and eager when learning something, just like a beginner. Cultivating a beginner’s mind in your daily life would mean being observant about you, and appreciating everyday things such as a tree or the clear blue sky, as if seeing them for the very first time. Do this, and you will be surprised at how you can find beauty in things you earlier thought of as mundane. Life ceases to seem meaningless when you see beauty all around you – whether in a simple flower or a sleeping stray dog. Serve It is a very human desire to want to make a difference. Involve yourself in small activities of social service. Be it helping a little extra with the household chores, buying a homeless person food, or volunteering regularly with an NGO, small acts of service go a long way in bringing meaning into one’s life.

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face, woman, head-848538.jpg

Cognitive Distortions: Reeling You In

“There is nothing either good or bad but thinking makes it so.”“The fault dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves, that we are underlings.”William Shakespeare We have always been told that situations don’t define us, but what matters is our attitude towards the situation. So then, what is the difference between someone who is able to take a negative event in his/her stride and someone who gets dragged down even by supposedly minor events? You’ll say “Ah! This one is easy! It depends on what we think!” Well, you are partially correct! The answer to this lies in not just what we think but how we think. In our Cognitive Distortions. What Are Cognitive Distortions? Cognitive distortions are irrational thoughts or beliefs that tend to distort our view of ourselves, the world around us and the future, usually in a negative way. Not all of us have the same distortions and not all of us have the same number of them. We also may use them selectively and with varying frequencies in different areas of our life. So then, is it really a thought problem or an attitude problem? Are people really choosing to think in this negative way? How about we look at this a little differently today? How about instead of looking at these distortions as evil and devilish, we look at them as our old- but- now- estranged- friends? Seems hard? Imagine a time when there was a perceived threat to you, real or imagined. That threat brought about some very strong feelings with it. There must have been sadness, pain, guilt, anger and shame that threatened to overwhelm your system. To save yourself from this, thought took over. A rational thinking pattern was put in place as a protective force, to save you from uncertain and possibly uncontrollable emotions. Thought then, became your friend. Slowly though, what happened was that this thought pattern and/or a series of others emerged and started being used very frequently, and in nearly each situation. So frequently, that their protective function was left behind and the thoughts became increasingly irrational and dominant. They became well integrated and enmeshed in your thinking patterns. They became distortions, maladaptive and overwhelming in their own right! Are they uncommon, then? No. In fact, cognitive distortions are very common and occur almost automatically – they don’t give us a choice! Our first response to an event or a situation becomes that! Then why can’t we identify them? That is because we don’t really know how to recognize them and how to look for them. These distortions then lead to feelings of sadness, guilt and shame or other so- called “negative” and not-fun emotions and tend to influence how we behave. Begin Your Practice of Self Awareness and Well-Being With Our Free E-book, ‘First Few Steps To Mindfulness’ Get Your Copy Knowing Myself Better : Identifying My Cognitive Distortions Take a look at the following descriptions and try identifying your cognitive distortions. Also, try imagining how you would end up feeling and behaving as a result of those. Remember, identification is just the first step! All or None or Dichotomous Thinking An individual with this thinking pattern usually looks at people/events/situations in absolute factors of either/or. So, something is rather good or bad, here or there, black or white. There is no middle ground. For example: “I failed in one paper. I am a total loser with nothing good in me.” “He did not talk to me today. I’m sure he is a terrible person” “Should” statements An individual with this thinking pattern has a majority of thoughts involving “should”, “must” or “ought to”. For example “She should’ve called me first” “I must lose weight to look more attractive” Catastrophizing An individual with this thinking pattern tends to assume the worst and sees anything negative as the worst, most terrible thing ever. For example:- “I missed one meeting, now they are going to fire me and I will never find another job” “This fight with my partner was terrible. I am sure we will break up and I will be alone, forever.” Magnifying An individual with this thinking pattern tends to blow things out of proportion and exaggerate negative events. This is similar to the saying ‘making a mountain out of a molehill.’ For example: “I made a spelling error on my test today. I am sure the teacher will fail me because of it.” “She did not text me today morning. I am sure she is angry and upset with me”. Minimizing An individual with this thinking pattern tends to minimize or give very little importance to positive events. For example: “Yes, I got a raise but it is not that big a deal and I’m still not good at my job.” “She complimented me today but I don’t think I am looking so good. Others look far better than I do.” Fortune Telling An individual with this thinking pattern tends to act like a fortune teller with a crystal ball, predicting the future, usually in a negative way. This individual arbitrarily predicts that things will turn out poorly. For example “I just know that all the tickets will get sold out even before we reach” “I just know that the team will lose tomorrow and our efforts will be wasted”. Emotional Reasoning An individual with this thinking pattern tends to believe that what he feels about the event or situation is the reality. So emotions about something are believed to be interpretation of the reality of the event. For example: “I’m feeling scared. This means there must be something dangerous here”. “I am feeling anxious about the exam. This means I am definitely going to fail.” Perfectionism An individual with this thinking pattern tends to strive for perfection in everything and in all areas of his life. For example: “My work assignment must be perfect. I cannot tolerate any mistakes”. “I have to try to be the perfect partner. I cannot

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therapy for teenager

IS IT NORMAL TO HAVE SUICIDAL THOUGHTS?

Most of us have, at some point, found ourselves in the midst of suicidal thoughts. At least once, most of us might have thought about ‘ending it all’ or wished we could just ‘stop existing’ out of sheer exasperation. Having a fleeting thought about taking one’s life when feeling completely helpless about a life situation is natural. However, most of us move past it and we try dealing with our issues in some way or another.

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The Art of Listening